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Testosterone & Estrogen in Women: High vs Low vs. Normal Levels

Low Testosterone in Women : Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Testosterone is essential for the overall well-being of a woman’s physical and mental health, and therapy can help alleviate these symptoms, improving the overall quality of life. Low testosterone in women is the deficiency of testosterone, a type of sex hormone in the body. Testosterone production naturally declines with age, and some research has linked low T to low libido, fatigue, vaginal dryness, and more. Low levels of testosterone in women and people assigned female at birth include fatigue, sluggishness, muscle weakness, sleep disturbances, irregular periods, and decreased sex drive.

While not often publicized, it is far more common than you probably expect. Also, keep in mind that if you’re experiencing high testosterone, it’s a good idea to talk with your healthcare provider to learn what their recommendation is. Some of these medications are actually used to treat conditions of high testosterone in women, such as polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). Learn about the impact of elevated estrogen levels in males and how this can be managed. As an anabolic hormone that promotes muscle protein synthesis, a lack of testosterone can result in muscle loss and decreased physical strength. Lower levels of testosterone can lead to feelings of fatigue and low energy.

Low sex drive and other sexual troubles often have more than one cause. Factors that can play a role include vaginal dryness, medicine side effects, long-term health conditions, lack of emotional closeness, stress and mood concerns. It also can happen early for medical reasons, such as surgery to remove the ovaries. If you’ve gone through either type of menopause, testosterone therapy may help for low sex drive that has no clear cause. More research is needed to find out whether this treatment is safe and effective before menopause. A 2021 study aimed to investigate the effect of zinc supplementation on testosterone levels and sexual function in postmenopausal women.

[7] Even so, experts have yet to pinpoint an exact testosterone level (whether it’s total testosterone or free testosterone) that can be used to diagnose HSDD. The benefits of testosterone for women include stronger bones, improved ovary function (more regular periods), and possibly a clearer mind, better mood, higher sex drive, and more energy. Your body needs a balance of estrogen, testosterone, and other male hormones so that your ovaries can function properly. Researchers also suspect that male hormones can help your brain function better, improving your mood, cognitive abilities, and sex drive. Determining how to treat low testosterone in females requires a close partnership with an experienced physician. Whichever administration method you choose, it’s important to have regular checkups to ensure testosterone levels remain within a safe range. There are no conclusive guidelines concerning what size needle for injecting testosterone a woman’s testosterone levels should be.

These products are designed to mirror the hormones naturally produced by the body. Not only does menopause mess with your estrogen and progesterone levels, but it can also throw your testosterone levels off balance. You may be surprised to find out that medications that combat the side effects of menopause, like oral estrogen, can lower testosterone levels. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is a treatment that involves supplementing the body with bioidentical hormones to address hormonal imbalances. These hormones are structurally identical to the hormones your body naturally produces, which means they blend in seamlessly with your hormonal ecosystem. The normal range of testosterone levels in women varies depending on age, stage of the menstrual cycle, and other factors.

Talk with your healthcare provider if you are concerned about your testosterone levels. Your ovaries, adrenal glands and other tissues and cells produce testosterone. Too little or too much testosterone can affect your overall health and impact the levels of other sex hormones in your body. The side effects of testosterone on females aren’t fully understood.

Testosterone therapy for women is a treatment that can significantly enhance the quality of life physically, mentally, and emotionally for those experiencing hormone deficiencies. It is essential to dispel the myths and provide accurate information to ensure women can make informed decisions about their health. For more information, this article in the Maturitas journal details the research behind common myths and misconceptions about testosterone therapy in women.

Low testosterone can lead to a reduction in this volume, which can make the bones more susceptible to fractures. However, as low testosterone causes a decrease in mass, the function and strength of the muscles do not diminish, according to a 2016 review. The first step to finding out if you have low testosterone is to discuss your symptoms with a knowledgeable medical provider.

While low-T treatments aren’t the cure-all they claim to be, there are effective treatments to restore sexual desire and improve your quality of life. UT Southwestern’s Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility specialists follow a three-step process to identify and address the root cause of low libido. One in three women struggle with low sexual desire, and most patients start noticing libido changes after menopause.

It’s always important to see a doctor so that all potential underlying issues can be identified accurately and treated properly. There are several possible causes of low testosterone levels in women, from aging to side effects of certain medications. « Even in the early 20s, early 30s, women are showing signs of a testosterone deficiency.